# Commissioning and clinical implementation of low dose dual‐field rotational TSET

**Authors:** Broderick Ivan McCallum‐Hee, Mounir Ibrahim, Godfrey Mukwada, Pejman Rowshanfarzad, Joshua Dass, Jude Dewitt, Robert Parin, Gregory Withey, Zaid Alkhatib

PMC · DOI: 10.1002/acm2.70180 · Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics · 2025-07-15

## TL;DR

This paper describes the setup and use of a low-dose TSET technique for skin lymphoma, achieving good dose distribution and safety.

## Contribution

The study provides a detailed clinical implementation of low-dose dual-field rotational TSET using a standard linac.

## Key findings

- Optimal beam geometry achieved vertical uniformity within ±2.9% and overall ±8.6%.
- In vivo dosimetry confirmed treatment uniformity within EORTC guidelines.
- Three regions (shoulders, palms, inner thighs) required dose boosts for effective treatment.

## Abstract

Total skin electron therapy (TSET) is a specialized technique for treating cutaneous T‐cell lymphomas, such as mycosis fungoides. While traditional TSET regimens prescribe 30–36 Gy, low dose TSET at 12 Gy has gained attention due to its reduced toxicity. The dual‐field rotational TSET technique, utilizing a standard linac, offers a practical solution for improved dose distribution. However, limited studies exist on its commissioning and clinical implementation.

This study aimed to commission and clinically implement a low dose dual‐field rotational TSET technique. The primary objectives were to optimize beam geometry, characterize dosimetry, and ensure treatment uniformity while maintaining compliance with ACPSEM, EORTC, and AAPM guidance.

A Varian TrueBeam linac equipped with a 6 MeV high‐dose‐rate total skin electron beam was commissioned for TSET. Dosimetric measurements included beam output calibration, relative dosimetry, and dose uniformity assessment using an ion chamber and Gafchromic film, with verification using an anthropomorphic phantom. A treatment dose calculation methodology was developed. Shielding, ozone generation, and quality assurance were assessed. In vivo dosimetry was performed for treatment validation.

The optimal dual‐field beam geometry was determined to be ± 18° from the horizontal, achieving vertical uniformity within ± 2.9% and an overall treatment plane uniformity of ± 8.6%. Under rotation, the depth dose is delivered 100% at the surface, with bremsstrahlung contamination of 0.2 Gy. Custom eye shielding was developed, and ozone concentrations remained below the NCRP 0.1 parts per million (ppm) safety thresholds. In vivo dosimetry confirmed treatment uniformity within EORTC guidelines and identified three regions requiring dose boosts: the shoulders, palms, and inner thighs.

The commissioned dual‐field rotational TSET technique provides a viable treatment option, achieving clinically acceptable dose distribution.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** mycosis fungoides (MONDO:0009691)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** toxicity (MESH:D064420), mycosis fungoides (MESH:D009182), cutaneous T-cell lymphomas (MESH:D016410)
- **Chemicals:** ozone (MESH:D010126)

## Full text

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## Figures

6 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12260257/full.md

## References

44 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12260257/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12260257