# Case report: Uncontrollable coronary artery perforation caused by severe stenosis proximal to loopy vessels

**Authors:** Yuan Zeng, Lin Lu, Gang Wei, Wenwu Zheng, Gong Chen

PMC · DOI: 10.3389/fcvm.2025.1609557 · Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine · 2025-07-01

## TL;DR

This case report describes a rare and severe coronary artery perforation that required emergency surgery due to complex vessel anatomy.

## Contribution

The novelty lies in presenting a unique clinical scenario where standard interventions failed, necessitating surgical intervention.

## Key findings

- A coronary artery perforation occurred due to radial guidewire cutting in a tortuous lesion.
- Emergency surgical suturing was required as conventional methods were ineffective.
- The case highlights challenges in managing perforations in complex coronary anatomy.

## Abstract

Coronary artery perforation(CAP) is a rare but potentially life-threatening event. Typically, such complications can be effectively managed with appropriately placed covered stents or embolization. However, in special cases, these methods may prove less effective. Here, we present a case of CAP requiring emergency surgical suturing: a perforation caused by radial cutting of the guidewire in a tortuous coronary lesion, accompanied by rapid opening of distal side branches in a narrowed vessel.

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** CAP (OMIM:115650), stenosis (MESH:D003251), Coronary artery perforation (MESH:D003324), coronary lesion (MESH:D003327)

## Full text

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## Figures

4 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12259689/full.md

## References

14 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12259689/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12259689