# Post-mortem Interval Estimation Through Entomology Using Calliphorid Flies: A Case Series

## TL;DR

This paper discusses using blowflies to estimate time since death in cases with advanced decomposition, offering a reliable method when traditional approaches fail.

## Contribution

The paper introduces a practical method for PMI estimation using forensic entomology in complex decomposition cases.

## Key findings

- Forensic entomology provides reliable PMI estimates in advanced decomposition cases.
- Blowfly colonization patterns and life cycles are key to PMI estimation.
- A straightforward approach is outlined for PMI estimation without direct entomologist access.

## Abstract

Post-mortem interval (PMI) estimation is a critical component of death investigations but becomes particularly challenging in cases involving advanced decomposition, where traditional methods may prove less effective. The combined effects of severe tissue damage, environmental conditions, and interactions with carrion feeders complicate the PMI assessment. Forensic entomology has been utilized to address these challenges by focusing on insect colonization patterns and life cycle analysis. This article emphasizes the value of forensic entomology as an essential tool for estimating the PMI in complex cases involving extensive decomposition, offering a reliable complement to conventional forensic techniques. In addition, this article outlines a straightforward approach for deriving PMI estimates from available data when direct access to a forensic entomologist is not feasible.