# Laboratory Test of Industrial Waste Mud Treated by the Flocculation-Vacuum-Curing Integrated Method: Deep Dehydration and Preparation of Geopolymer Fluid Solidified Soil

**Authors:** Jing Ye, Jingwei Zhang, Peng Zhang, Jia Li, Shanlin Yi

PMC · DOI: 10.3390/ma18132961 · 2025-06-23

## TL;DR

This paper presents a new method to treat industrial waste mud by deep dehydration and creating a solidified soil with potential for engineering use.

## Contribution

A novel integrated flocculation-vacuum-curing method is introduced for efficient industrial waste mud treatment and geopolymer soil preparation.

## Key findings

- The vacuum filtration electroosmosis system effectively prevents clogging and bending issues in traditional systems.
- Dehydrated mud can be used to prepare geopolymer fluid solidified soil with good long-term performance.
- The combined dehydration technology shows high efficiency in treating industrial waste mud.

## Abstract

Resource reutilization of industrial waste mud has encountered challenges due to its high water content, enhanced fluidity, and inherent difficulty in segregating mud and water phases. The author first screened out efficient flocculants through flocculation dehydration tests and then adopted the technology of vacuum filtration combined with electroosmosis dehydration to conduct deep dehydration of waste mud. Among them, the independently designed vacuum filtration electroosmosis system effectively solves the problems of easy clogging and bending of the traditional system. On this basis, geopolymer fluid solidified soil was prepared using dehydrated mud, furnace slag, and fly ash as raw materials, and the influencing factors of its long-term service performance were studied. It was confirmed that the efficient treatment capacity of the combined dehydration technology for industrial waste mud, and the geopolymer fluid solidified soil prepared from dehydrated mud has engineering application potential. This research provides a reference for the resource utilization of industrial waste mud.

## Full-text entities

- **Chemicals:** Geopolymer (-)

## Figures

10 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12251014/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12251014