# Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome Following Holmium Laser Enucleation of the Prostate: A Case Report

**Authors:** Wojciech Krajewski, Lukasz Nowak, Patryk Patrzałek, Wojciech Tomczak, Joanna Chorbinska, Jan Laszkiewicz, Bartosz Malkiewicz, Tomasz Szydelko

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.85599 · 2025-06-09

## TL;DR

A rare case of hemolytic uremic syndrome occurred after prostate surgery, requiring intensive care and leading to eventual kidney recovery.

## Contribution

This case report highlights a rare complication of HoLEP surgery and emphasizes the need for early recognition and multidisciplinary care.

## Key findings

- A 71-year-old male developed HUS following HoLEP surgery.
- The patient required intensive care and renal replacement therapy.
- Renal function showed progressive recovery after a month-long hospitalization.

## Abstract

Holmium laser enucleation of the prostate (HoLEP) is a widely used surgical treatment for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), and it is associated with a low incidence of severe complications. We report a rare case of hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS) following HoLEP in a 71-year-old male. Shortly after the surgery, the patient developed altered consciousness, jaundice, and multiorgan failure, necessitating intensive care and renal replacement therapy. HUS was identified as the underlying cause. After a month-long hospitalization, the patient showed progressive renal recovery. This report underscores the importance of early recognition, multidisciplinary management, and close follow-up in achieving favorable outcomes in rare post-HoLEP complications.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** hemolytic uremic syndrome (MONDO:0001549), benign prostatic hyperplasia (MONDO:0010811)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** altered consciousness (MESH:D003244), BPH (MESH:D011470), multiorgan failure (MESH:D051437), jaundice (MESH:D007565), HUS (MESH:D006463)
- **Chemicals:** Holmium (MESH:D006695)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12240649