# Internal Hernia Through a Mesenteric Defect Presenting As Midgut Volvulus: A Rare and Intriguing Coexistence

**Authors:** Anshita Shrivastava, Summi Karn, Amulya Reddy, Karamveer Singh, Navin Kumar

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.85426 · Cureus · 2025-06-05

## TL;DR

A rare case of internal hernia combined with midgut volvulus is reported, highlighting the importance of early diagnosis and treatment to prevent severe complications.

## Contribution

This paper presents a unique case combining internal hernia and midgut volvulus, emphasizing diagnostic challenges and management strategies.

## Key findings

- Internal hernia through a mesenteric defect can mimic midgut volvulus, requiring prompt CT diagnosis.
- Previous abdominal surgery increases the risk of internal hernias and complicates diagnosis.
- Early surgical intervention is critical to prevent bowel ischemia in such cases.

## Abstract

Internal hernias through mesenteric defects are a rare cause of bowel obstruction. Early recognition and intervention are crucial for preventing bowel ischemia and subsequent complications. We report a case of a 64-year-old female who presented with acute intestinal obstruction secondary to an internal hernia associated with volvulus. She had a previous surgical history of exploratory laparotomy 25 years back. This case illustrates the diagnostic challenges of internal hernias and emphasizes the importance of considering this entity in patients with previous abdominal surgery presenting with bowel obstruction. A CT scan helps in prompt diagnosis, and early surgery is required for the management. The concurrent finding of midgut volvulus adds to the uniqueness of this presentation.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** bowel obstruction (MONDO:0004565)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** bowel ischemia (MESH:D007511), intestinal obstruction (MESH:D007415), Midgut Volvulus (MESH:C562456), bowel obstruction (MESH:D012778), mesenteric defects (MESH:D008639), volvulus (MESH:D045822), Hernia (MESH:D006547)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

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## References

20 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12228558/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12228558