# A Rare Presentation of a Hydatid Cyst in the Brain

**Authors:** Kelly Di Dier, Sven Dekeyzer, Mania De Praeter

PMC · DOI: 10.5334/jbsr.3983 · Journal of the Belgian Society of Radiology · 2025-07-01

## TL;DR

This paper highlights the rare occurrence of a brain hydatid cyst and emphasizes the importance of checking for related infections in other body parts.

## Contribution

The paper introduces a new teaching point for diagnosing rare brain hydatid disease by recommending thoraco-abdominal imaging.

## Key findings

- Hydatid disease in the brain is rare and often linked to exposure in endemic areas.
- Thoraco-abdominal imaging can help detect extracranial lesions associated with hydatid disease.

## Abstract

Teaching point: When hydatid disease in the brain is suspected, thoraco-abdominal imaging is warranted to detect extracranial lesions.

When an uncomplicated intra-axial cyst is encountered, hydatid disease should be in differential diagnosis, especially in patients from or with travel history to endemic areas, or with known exposure to dogs, sheep or cattle. Thoraco-abdominal imaging may aid diagnosis as hydatid disease more commonly affects the liver and lungs and only rarely the brain.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** hydatid disease (MONDO:0005738)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** Hydatid Cyst (MESH:D004443), intra-axial cyst (MESH:D003560)
- **Species:** Canis lupus familiaris (dog, subspecies) [taxon 9615], Bos taurus (bovine, species) [taxon 9913], Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606], Ovis aries (domestic sheep, species) [taxon 9940]

## Full text

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## Figures

4 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12227080/full.md

## References

2 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12227080/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12227080