# Unique Presentation of Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase Mutation With Recurrent Hypercoagulopathy

**Authors:** Hiep Nguyen, Siddanth Singh, Shriya Veluri

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.85302 · Cureus · 2025-06-03

## TL;DR

A man with a MTHFR mutation experienced severe blood clotting despite treatment, highlighting the challenges of managing this rare condition.

## Contribution

This case report provides new insights into managing hypercoagulopathy in patients with heterozygous MTHFR mutations.

## Key findings

- A 37-year-old male with a heterozygous MTHFR mutation had recurrent blood clots despite anticoagulant therapy.
- The case highlights the complexity of managing MTHFR-related hypercoagulopathy due to limited clinical guidelines.
- This report contributes to understanding clinical manifestations and acute management strategies for MTHFR mutation patients.

## Abstract

Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) disease is a disorder in which reduced activity of the MTHFR enzyme disrupts folate and homocysteine metabolism, causing elevated homocysteine levels. Patients with MTHFR mutation suffer many serious lifelong complications. Our case presents a 37-year-old male who was diagnosed with a heterozygous subtype of MTHFR. He suffered multiple life-threatening blood clotting episodes despite being on adequate anticoagulants. His management was challenged by the complexity of his disease progression, as well as limited literature and clinical guidelines on the management of this condition. This unique case report adds to the understanding of clinical manifestations and acute management strategies for patients with heterozygous MTHFR mutations who suffer excessive clotting as a complication.

## Linked entities

- **Genes:** MTHFR (methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase) [NCBI Gene 4524]

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** MTHFR (methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase) [NCBI Gene 4524]
- **Diseases:** blood clotting (MESH:D013927), Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase ( (MESH:C537357)
- **Chemicals:** homocysteine (MESH:D006710), folate (MESH:D005492)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

3 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12226099/full.md

## References

10 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12226099/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12226099