# A comparative study of antimicrobial prescribing practices for common infectious syndromes among physicians and nurse practitioners in a safety-net hospital

**Authors:** Aakash Balaji, Jessica Hua, Ben Pomerantz, Alfredo J. Mena Lora

PMC · DOI: 10.1017/ash.2025.10058 · Antimicrobial Stewardship & Healthcare Epidemiology : ASHE · 2025-06-30

## TL;DR

This study compares how doctors and nurse practitioners prescribe antibiotics for common infections at a safety-net hospital.

## Contribution

The study reveals differences in antimicrobial prescribing adherence between physicians and nurse practitioners.

## Key findings

- Nurse practitioners adhered more to pneumonia guidelines.
- Physicians showed better adherence for abdominal and urinary infections.
- Ineffective therapy was more common among nurse practitioners.

## Abstract

Antimicrobial prescribing differences between physicians and nurse practitioners (NPs) remain poorly characterized. We compared prescribing practices at a safety-net hospital. NPs adhered more to pneumonia guidelines, while physicians had better adherence for abdominal and urinary infections. Ineffective therapy was more common for NPs. These gaps highlight important stewardship opportunities.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** pneumonia (MONDO:0005249)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** infectious syndromes (MESH:D003141), abdominal and urinary infections (MESH:D000007), pneumonia (MESH:D011014)

## Full text

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## Figures

2 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12224140/full.md

## References

10 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12224140/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12224140