# Strangulated right inguinoscrotal hernia with scrotal bowel evisceration

**Authors:** Mawuena A Kornyoh, Donald T Enti, Vincent Kudoh

PMC · DOI: 10.4314/gmj.v59i1.6 · Ghana Medical Journal · 2025-03-01

## TL;DR

This paper reports a rare case of a right inguinoscrotal hernia with spontaneous bowel evisceration in a patient without chronic conditions.

## Contribution

The novelty lies in presenting a rare case without underlying chronic diseases, offering insights into its management.

## Key findings

- Spontaneous scrotal bowel evisceration occurred in a patient with no apparent chronic conditions.
- Nylon darn repair is preferred over prosthetic mesh to reduce infection risk.
- Surgical treatment involves careful bowel inspection and hernia repair.

## Abstract

Spontaneous bowel evisceration with umbilical hernia is very rare and has been reported in a patient with chronic liver disease with tense ascites. There has been one reported case of spontaneous evisceration in a patient with inguinal hernia and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Here, we present a case of a right inguinoscrotal hernia with spontaneous scrotal bowel evisceration in a patient with no apparent underlying chronic conditions. Management of such a case involves stabilising the patient and avoiding further injury to the bowel, with the definitive treatment being surgical repair. Using a nylon darn repair technique seems better than a prosthetic mesh due to the risk of infection of the latter. The principle of surgical treatment is that the bowel is carefully inspected, a thorough saline wash of the abdomen is done and appropriately repairing the hernia defect.

None declared

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (MONDO:0005002)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** umbilical hernia (MESH:D006554), ascites (MESH:D001201), hernia defect (MESH:D006547), inguinal hernia (MESH:D006552), chronic liver disease (MESH:D008107), infection (MESH:D007239), chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (MESH:D029424)
- **Chemicals:** nylon (MESH:D009757)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

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## References

10 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12224131/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12224131