Future challenges for structural integrity of high-Iintegrity components
John Kenneth Sharples, Robert Ainsworth

Abstract
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Taxonomy
TopicsFatigue and fracture mechanics · Mechanical Behavior of Composites · High-Velocity Impact and Material Behavior
This theme issue is dedicated to the memory of Professor Peter Flewitt, who sadly passed away on 21 September 2024.
Peter worked for the Central Electricity Generating Board and its successor companies, where he held a series of senior technical management posts in the field of materials and structural integrity to support continued safe operation of nuclear and conventional power generation plants. Later in his career, Peter joined the University of Bristol, becoming Visiting Professor at the Interface Analysis Centre in the School of Physics. His research interests included the role of residual stresses on deformation, and fracture and the role of grain-interphase boundaries on the low- and high-temperature mechanical properties of metals, alloys and graphite. Peter published over 250 papers and was co-author of three books. His awards included: DSc (1980) via Imperial College London for work on the inter-relationship between microstructure and properties of materials; Colclough Medal and Prize from The Institute of Materials (1997); Plowden Award from British Nuclear Energy Society (1993); Fellowship of the Royal Academy of Engineering (1999); Honorary Professor at Beihang University, Beijing, China and Senior Fellow in the Department of Materials at Oxford University.
During his career in the electricity supply industry, Peter was a representative at the UK Technical Advisory Group on the Structural Integrity of High Integrity Plant (TAGSI).
TAGSI provides peer review and informed comment on the scientific principles used in structural integrity assessment methods and procedures and used to underpin the interpretation of materials behaviour in response to issues raised by its sponsors. The current sponsors are: EDF Nuclear Generation Ltd, Ministry of Defence (MOD), Rolls-Royce SMR Ltd and EDF Technical Client Organisation. The Office for Nuclear Regulation and the Defence Nuclear Safety Regulator attend TAGSI as Observers. TAGSI was formed in 1988 as the successor to the UK Light Water Reactor Study Group, which, from 1973 to the late 1980s, examined the structural integrity of the Pressurized Water Reactor vessel. Over the years, the UK nuclear industry has broadened the scope of TAGSI to provide an independent view on technical issues relating to structural integrity across all operating UK nuclear plants. Examples of the output of TAGSI are contained in [1–11].
Peter was also a director of the Forum for Engineering Structural Integrity (FESI) from when the forum was formed over 20 years ago.
FESI facilitates the effective implementation of engineering structural integrity technologies and methodologies across industry sectors and promotes cross-industry knowledge transfer and the development of technologies which will support safe and cost-effective engineering design and through-life reliability. FESI fulfils this role by organiszing workshops, seminars, training courses and conferences and through its publishing arm (FESI Publishing) whereby books and monographs are available. The main FESI Conference is traditionally run every two years, which in recent years has been held jointly with the Chinese Structural Integrity Consortium (CSIC). FESI currently has 22 Corporate paying members. In recent years, FESI has appointed various Technical Theme Leaders who are tasked with managing and promoting specific technical areas mainly by organiszing workshops/seminars/meetings associated with the particular theme. The FESI Student and Early Career Council (SECC) was established aroundapproximately 4 years ago and is a group who that meets regularly of more junior structural integrity practitioners from the corporate, academic and industrial FESI organiszations, several of whom perform activities in association with the main FESI Council. The purpose of these associated activities is to form a network with the more senior FESI members. Examples of the output of FESI are contained in [1,2,12–19].
Peter was instrumental in establishing, influencing and supporting all the above initiatives.
TAGSI and FESI have collaborated on the organiszation of joint seminars, e.g [1,2], in which Peter has been heavily involved. He was also heavily involved in the organiszation of a symposium entitled ‘Future Challenges for Structural Integrity of High-Integrity Components’ which was held in Manchester in April 2024. This special issue collects together papers based on some of the presentations at that symposium.
The papers cover a range of topics in the structural integrity area.
The reference list from the paper itself. Each links out to its DOI / PubMed record.
- 1Ainsworth RA, Flewitt PEJ (eds). 2017 Materials and methodology challenges for future nuclear power plant In Proceedings of the TAGSI/FESI Symposium, pp. 26–27. Warrington: EMAS Publishing.
- 2Ainsworth RA, Flewitt PEJ (eds). 2019 Structural integrity and materials in nuclear power plants In Proceedings of the TAGSI/FESI Symposium. Warrington: FESI Publishing.
- 3Burdekin FM, Ainsworth RA, Lidbury DPG. 2009 UK Technical advisory group on the structural integrity of high integrity plant: overview of recent activities. In ASME 2009 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference, Prague, Czech Republic. Prague. (10.1115/PVP 2009-77758) · doi ↗
- 4Burdekin FM, Lidbury DPG, Moskovic R. 1999 On the onset of upper shelf transition temperature behaviour in ferritic steels. Int. J. Press. Vessel. Pip. 76, 875–877.
- 5Bullough R, Burdekin FM, Chapman OVJ, Green VR, Lidbury DPG, Swingler JN, Wilson R. 2001 The demonstration of incredibility of failure in structural integrity safety cases. Int. J. Press. Vessel. Pip. 78, 539–552. (10.1016/S 0308-0161(01)00070-9) · doi ↗
- 6Dolby RE, Wiesner CS, Ainsworth RA, Burdekin FM, Hancock J, Milne I, O’Dowd NP. 2005 Review of a procedure for performing constraint and attenuation-corrected fracture mechanics safety case calculations for Magnox reactor steel pressure vessels. Int. J. Press. Vessel. Pip. 82, 496–508. (10.1016/j.ijpvp.2004.11.003) · doi ↗
- 7Knott JF, English CA, Weaver DR, Lidbury DPG. 2005 Views of TAGSI on the effects of gamma irradiation on the mechanical properties of irradiated ferritic steel reactor pressure vessels. Int. J. Press. Vessel. Pip. 82, 929–940. (10.1016/j.ijpvp.2004.09.009) · doi ↗
- 8Bullough R, Dolby RE, Beardsmore DW, Burdekin FM, Schneider CRA. 2007 The probability of formation and detection of large flaws in welds. Int. J. Press. Vessel. Pip. 84, 730–738. (10.1016/j.ijpvp.2007.06.015) · doi ↗
