# [Retracted] Intestinal trefoil factor activates the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway to protect gastric mucosal epithelium from damage

**Authors:** Zhaorui Sun, Hongmei Liu, Zhizhou Yang, Danbing Shao, Wei Zhang, Yi Ren, Baodi Sun, Jinfeng Lin, Min Xu, Shinan Nie

PMC · DOI: 10.3892/ijo.2025.5759 · International Journal of Oncology · 2025-06-02

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** PIK3CB (phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta) [NCBI Gene 5291] {aka P110BETA, PI3K, PI3KBETA, PIK3C1}, AKT1 (AKT serine/threonine kinase 1) [NCBI Gene 207] {aka AKT, PKB, PKB-ALPHA, PRKBA, RAC, RAC-ALPHA}

## Full text

_Full body text omitted from this summary view._ Fetch the complete paper as Markdown: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12221125/full.md

---
Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12221125