# Structure-based discovery and experimental validation of HIT101481851 as a potential PKMYT1 inhibitor for pancreatic cancer

**Authors:** Ting Wang, Jingyu Wang, Gongxiong Yao, Hongchao Zhang, Chenghui Song, Xueren Ao

PMC · DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2025.1605741 · 2025-06-18

## TL;DR

This study identifies a new compound, HIT101481851, that may effectively target PKMYT1 to treat pancreatic cancer.

## Contribution

The paper introduces HIT101481851 as a novel PKMYT1 inhibitor with strong binding and anticancer properties.

## Key findings

- HIT101481851 showed favorable binding to PKMYT1 residues like CYS-190 and PHE-240.
- The compound inhibited pancreatic cancer cell viability in a dose-dependent manner.
- ADMET predictions suggest good absorption and low toxicity for HIT101481851.

## Abstract

PKMYT1 is a validated therapeutic target in pancreatic cancer due to its critical role in controlling the G2/M transition of the cell cycle. In this study, a structure-based drug discovery pipeline was implemented to identify novel PKMYT1 inhibitors with high binding stability and anticancer potential. Pharmacophore models were constructed from four PKMYT1 co-crystal structures, and virtual screening was performed against a large compound library. Through molecular docking and intersection analysis, five consensus high-affinity compounds were identified, among which HIT101481851 demonstrated the most favorable binding characteristics. Molecular dynamics simulations confirmed its stable interactions with key residues such as CYS-190 and PHE-240 across multiple PKMYT1 conformations. ADMET predictions indicated good gastrointestinal absorption, acceptable drug-likeness, and low risk of off-target reactivity. Furthermore, in vivo experiments showed that HIT101481851 inhibited the viability of pancreatic cancer cell lines in a dose-dependent manner while exhibiting lower toxicity toward normal pancreatic epithelial cells. These results suggest that HIT101481851 is a promising lead compound for the development of PKMYT1-targeted therapeutics in pancreatic cancer.

## Linked entities

- **Genes:** PKMYT1 (protein kinase, membrane associated tyrosine/threonine 1) [NCBI Gene 9088]
- **Diseases:** pancreatic cancer (MONDO:0005192)

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** PKMYT1 (protein kinase, membrane associated tyrosine/threonine 1) [NCBI Gene 9088] {aka MYT1, PPP1R126}
- **Diseases:** pancreatic cancer (MESH:D010190), toxicity (MESH:D064420)
- **Chemicals:** HIT101481851 (-)

## Figures

6 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12215701/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12215701