This paper is marked retracted in the scholarly record (OpenAlex). Interpret its findings with caution.
Retraction: Anomaly detection in multivariate time series data using deep ensemble models

Abstract
Genes, proteins, chemicals, diseases, species, mutations and cell lines named across the full text — each resolved to its canonical identifier and authoritative record.
Peer Reviews
No public reviews on file for this paper yet. If you reviewed it on a platform where reviews are public (OpenReview, ICLR, NeurIPS, ICML), you can paste yours below so the community can read it here.
Videos
No videos yet. Explain this paper in a talk, walkthrough, or lecture? Add one.
Taxonomy
TopicsAnomaly Detection Techniques and Applications · Time Series Analysis and Forecasting · Network Security and Intrusion Detection
After this article [1] was published, the following concerns were raised:
The corresponding author stated that departures from established terminology and phrasing were unintentional and the result of systematic errors and typographical oversights. They also stated that [1] and [2] are different in terms of methodology, results, and performance evaluation, noting that [1] is a direct continuation of [2], that [2] focuses on forecasting combined with anomaly identification by introducing an initial framework, and that [1] focuses on experimentation using ensembled deep learning methods and provides an advancement framework.
Members of the PLOS One Editorial Board assessed [1,2], and the authors’ responses. They confirmed there is overlapping content in [1] and [2], and noted that there are some differences in forecasting part and type and in the experimental results, and an additional dataset is used in [1].
The PLOS One Editors concluded that the article [1] does not comply with PLOS policies on Plagiarism (text reuse) and Submission and Publication of Related Studies. Furthermore, the article does not meet the journal’s reporting standards due to the extent of the issues with the language and terminology, which raise concerns about undisclosed AI use and may hinder readers’ understanding and interpretation of the content. In light of these issues and the peer review concerns, the PLOS One Editors retract this article [1].
PLOS regrets that these issues were not identified prior to publication.
AI and RA did not agree with the retraction. FSA and AA either did not respond directly or could not be reached.
The reference list from the paper itself. Each links out to its DOI / PubMed record.
- 1Iqbal A, Amin R, Alsubaei FS, Alzahrani A. Anomaly detection in multivariate time series data using deep ensemble models. P Lo S One. 2024;19(6):e 0303890. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0303890 38843255 PMC 11156414 · doi ↗ · pubmed ↗
- 2Iqbal A, Amin R. Time series forecasting and anomaly detection using deep learning. Computers & Chemical Engineering. 2024;182:108560. doi: 10.1016/j.compchemeng.2023.108560 · doi ↗
- 3Tang H, Wang Q, Jiang G. Time Series Anomaly Detection Model Based on Multi-Features. Comput Intell Neurosci. 2022;2022:2371549. doi: 10.1155/2022/2371549 35978905 PMC 9377841 · doi ↗ · pubmed ↗
- 4Intelligence and Neuroscience C. Retracted: Time Series Anomaly Detection Model Based on Multi‐Features. Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience. 2023;2023(1):9820841. doi: 10.1155/2023/982084137476275 PMC 10356241 · doi ↗ · pubmed ↗
