# A safe and effective surgical approach for congenital tracheo-oesophageal fistula in adults

**Authors:** Jiangshan Ai, Lianzheng Zhao, Huijiang Gao, Yucheng Wei

PMC · DOI: 10.1093/icvts/ivaf097 · Interdisciplinary Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery · 2025-04-16

## TL;DR

This case report presents a successful surgical method for treating a rare condition in adults where the trachea and esophagus are abnormally connected.

## Contribution

The paper introduces a safe and effective surgical approach using a central sternotomy for adult congenital tracheo-oesophageal fistula.

## Key findings

- A central sternotomy approach successfully treated an adult with congenital tracheo-oesophageal fistula.
- The surgical steps were summarized for future reference in managing this rare condition.

## Abstract

Congenital tracheo-oesophageal fistula in adults is a very rare condition; there is no standard surgical procedure for adult patients. This case report describes a successful surgical treatment of an adult congenital tracheo-oesophageal fistula using a central sternotomy approach and summarizes the specific surgical steps. We believe that this approach is a safe and effective method for treating such disease.

Congenital tracheo-oesophageal fistula in adults is a very rare condition.

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** tracheoesophageal fistula (MESH:D014138)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

2 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12209778/full.md

## References

3 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12209778/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12209778