# Optimized synthesis of aroyl-S,N-ketene acetals by omission of solubilizing alcohol cosolvents

**Authors:** Julius Krenzer, Thomas J J Müller

PMC · DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.21.97 · 2025-06-20

## TL;DR

A new, efficient method for making aroyl-S,N-ketene acetals at room temperature without needing extra solvents.

## Contribution

The paper introduces a simplified and improved synthesis protocol for aroyl-S,N-ketene acetals under milder conditions.

## Key findings

- The synthesis achieves 20–99% yields at room temperature in short reaction times.
- The method avoids the need for solubilizing alcohol cosolvents and elevated temperatures.

## Abstract

Aroyl-S,N-ketene acetals are obtained by condensation of aroyl chlorides and 2-methyl-N-benzylbenzothiazolium salts in 1,4-dioxane at room temperature in short reaction time in 20–99% yield. This protocol represents a considerable improvement over the standard synthesis in 1,4-dioxane/ethanol mixtures at elevated temperatures.

## Linked entities

- **Chemicals:** 1,4-dioxane (PubChem CID 31275), ethanol (PubChem CID 702)

## Full-text entities

- **Chemicals:** ethanol (MESH:D000431), 1,4-dioxane (MESH:C025223), alcohol (MESH:D000438), 2-methyl-N-benzylbenzothiazolium salts (-)

## Figures

50 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12207251/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12207251