# The association between community solidarity and adoption of public health preventive measures during the COVID-19 pandemic in a cross-sectional, multi-national sample

**Authors:** Jill Murphy, Michelle Sarah Livings, Martin Wong, Junjie Huang, Wanghong Xu, Andrés Caicedo, María Belen Arteaga, Harry H. X. Wang, Pramon Viwattanakulvanid, Erlinda C. Palaganas, Maria de Jesus Medina Arellano, Gil Soriano, Mellissa Withers, Jiankun Gong, Jiankun Gong, Jiankun Gong

PMC · DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0324234 · PLOS One · 2025-06-24

## TL;DR

The study finds that people who feel a sense of community solidarity are more likely to follow public health measures during the pandemic.

## Contribution

This study is among the few to explore the link between community solidarity and public health behaviors during the pandemic in a multi-national sample.

## Key findings

- 53.1% of participants reported feelings of solidarity during the pandemic.
- Feelings of solidarity were significantly associated with social distancing, skipping events, and masking in public.
- Individuals with previous influenza vaccination were more likely to adopt preventive behaviors.

## Abstract

Few studies have examined the association between community solidarity and health-related behaviors. This study investigates solidarity in navigating challenges during the COVID-19 pandemic.

We used cross-sectional data from a multi-national survey of 1,346 respondents to examine (1) factors relating to feelings of solidarity, and (2) associations between solidarity and public health preventive behaviors.

More than half (53.1%) of participants expressed feelings of solidarity; they were more likely to be aged 30 years or over, employed full-time, and residing in Eastern economies. We found a statistically significant association between positive feelings of solidarity and three of five COVID-19 prevention behaviors (social distancing, skipping an event, and masking in public). Those who reported previous influenza vaccination were also more likely to adopt these behaviors.

The findings underscore the potential of fostering community solidarity to enhance prosocial actions amid widespread emergencies.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** influenza (MONDO:0005812), COVID-19 (MONDO:0100096)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** influenza (MESH:D007251), COVID-19 (MESH:D000086382)

## Full text

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## Figures

3 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12186886/full.md

## References

81 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12186886/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12186886