# A Post-surgical Collection Is Not Just a Collection: A Case Report of Colorectal Cancer Metastasis

**Authors:** Anurag Agarwal, Sjaak Pouwels, Ahmed Ahmed, Suhaib Ahmad

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.84406 · Cureus · 2025-05-19

## TL;DR

A post-surgery abdominal collection in a colorectal cancer patient was later found to be a rare metastasis, emphasizing the need for careful monitoring and advanced diagnostics.

## Contribution

This case report highlights a rare metastatic pattern of colorectal cancer presenting as a persistent post-surgical collection.

## Key findings

- A subdiaphragmatic collection initially thought to be benign was found to be metastatic adenocarcinoma.
- Persistent collections after colorectal surgery may indicate metastasis rather than benign complications.
- Early tissue sampling and advanced imaging are crucial for accurate diagnosis and treatment.

## Abstract

Subdiaphragmatic metastases in colorectal cancer are rare and can present as persistent intra-abdominal collections post-surgery. An elderly male in his mid-70s with colorectal adenocarcinoma (pT4a pN1c R0) developed a chronic subdiaphragmatic collection after undergoing an emergency right hemicolectomy for an obstructing tumor. Initially presumed to be a benign post-surgical complication, the collection persisted despite standard management. Subsequent investigation revealed metastatic adenocarcinoma, highlighting an uncommon metastatic pattern. This case highlights the need for a high index of suspicion in post-surgical patients when conventional explanations fail to explain clinical progression. Early consideration of metastatic disease and timely tissue sampling can significantly impact management and prognosis. This case reinforces the importance of clinical vigilance, advanced imaging, and multidisciplinary collaboration in recognizing rare metastatic patterns and optimizing treatment strategies in complex oncologic care.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** colorectal cancer (MONDO:0005575), adenocarcinoma (MONDO:0004970)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** metastases (MESH:D009362), adenocarcinoma (MESH:D000230), colorectal adenocarcinoma (MESH:D003110), Colorectal Cancer Metastasis (MESH:D015179), tumor (MESH:D009369)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

3 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12175974/full.md

## References

9 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12175974/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12175974