# IGSF11: A Novel Target for Cancer Immunotherapy

**Authors:** Zhibo FENG, Xiyang TANG, Yao LV, Zhaoxiang WANG, Zhixiang ZHANG, Longyan NIE, Shaohui RU, Jinbo ZHAO

PMC · DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2025.106.14 · Chinese Journal of Lung Cancer · 2025-05-20

## TL;DR

This paper explores IGSF11 as a new target for cancer immunotherapy due to its role in suppressing T cell function through interaction with VISTA.

## Contribution

The paper systematically reviews IGSF11's structure, regulation, and interaction with VISTA as a novel immunotherapy target.

## Key findings

- IGSF11 is an inhibitory immune checkpoint molecule that interacts with VISTA to suppress T cell activity.
- Blocking IGSF11 or its interaction with VISTA shows potential for anti-tumor effects.
- IGSF11's expression and prognostic value vary across different cancer types.

## Abstract

免疫检查点阻断疗法在多种类型的肿瘤治疗中显示出显著的疗效，但其临床应用仍面临着如免疫应答率低及免疫相关不良事件的挑战。免疫球蛋白超家族成员11（identification of immunoglobulin superfamily 11, IGSF11）是一种抑制性免疫检查点分子，作为T细胞活化的V型免疫球蛋白结构域抑制因子（V-domain immunoglobulin suppressor of T cell activation, VISTA）的特异性配体，其通过IGSF11/VISTA轴抑制T细胞功能，有潜力成为免疫治疗肿瘤的新靶标。IGSF11广泛表达于多种恶性肿瘤中，其调控机制因肿瘤类型不同而存在差别。已有研究证明阻断IGSF11与VISTA结合或对IGSF11进行特异性抑制，可产生抗肿瘤作用。IGSF11与患者预后密切相关，但其在不同肿瘤中的预后价值不同。本文将对IGSF11的结构特征、表达调控机制、与VISTA的相互作用及其在肿瘤微环境中的作用进行系统概述。

Advances in targeted therapeutic agents for IGSF11 and VISTA

## Linked entities

- **Genes:** IGSF11 (immunoglobulin superfamily member 11) [NCBI Gene 152404], VSIR (V-set immunoregulatory receptor) [NCBI Gene 64115]

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** VSIR (V-set immunoregulatory receptor) [NCBI Gene 64115] {aka B7-H5, B7H5, C10orf54, DD1alpha, Dies1, GI24}, IGSF11 (immunoglobulin superfamily member 11) [NCBI Gene 152404] {aka BT-IgSF, BTIGSF, CT119, CXADRL1, Igsf13, VSIG3}
- **Diseases:** Cancer (MESH:D009369)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

1 figure with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12171617/full.md

## References

41 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12171617/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12171617