# Advances in Radiotherapy for Extensive-stage Small Cell Lung Cancer in the Era of Immunotherapy

**Authors:** Tingting CHEN, Yanling YANG, Haonan HAN, Dongmin LIU, Yajing YUAN, Liming XU

PMC · DOI: 10.3779/j.issn.1009-3419.2025.102.20 · Chinese Journal of Lung Cancer · 2025-05-20

## TL;DR

This paper reviews recent advances in radiotherapy for extensive-stage small cell lung cancer in the context of immunotherapy.

## Contribution

The paper provides a comprehensive overview of the evolving role of radiotherapy in combination with immunotherapy for ES-SCLC.

## Key findings

- Radiotherapy remains a key treatment for ES-SCLC due to its sensitivity to radiation.
- Immunotherapy has shown significant anti-tumor activity in ES-SCLC.
- Combining radiotherapy with immunotherapy may improve outcomes in ES-SCLC.

## Abstract

小细胞肺癌（small cell lung cancer, SCLC）是一种胸腔恶性肿瘤，约占肺恶性肿瘤的15%，其被发现时往往就已发生转移。其中广泛期小细胞肺癌（extensive stage-small cell lung cancer, ES-SCLC）约占SCLC总数的2/3。多年以来，由于SCLC对放疗较为敏感，所以放疗在ES-SCLC中占据了重要地位。近年来，免疫检查点抑制剂在ES-SCLC治疗中表现出了较为优秀的抗肿瘤活性，成为ES-SCLC的重要治疗手段之一。然而，在免疫治疗时代，ES-SCLC的放疗将有什么改进?本文将对ES-SCLC的放疗、免疫治疗及综合治疗的临床进展进行综述。

Summary of studies on the effectiveness of multiple combination therapy options in the treatment of SCLC

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** small cell lung cancer (MONDO:0008433), SCLC (MONDO:0008433)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** thoracic malignant tumor (MESH:D009369), lung malignancies (MESH:D008175), ES-SCLC (MESH:D055752)

## Full text

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## References

75 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12171583/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12171583