# Intersectionality of Sexual Orientation, Race, and Ethnicity in Medical School Attrition

**Authors:** Mytien Nguyen, Dowin Boatright, John Paul Sánchez, Alexandra M. Hajduk, Shruthi Venkataraman, Meghan O’Connell, Allison Aviles, Pradeep Rajbhandari, Sarwat I. Chaudhry

PMC · DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.14515 · 2025-06-10

## TL;DR

This study explores how the combination of sexual orientation, race, ethnicity, and sex affects the likelihood of students leaving medical school.

## Contribution

The study introduces an intersectional analysis of multiple identity factors in understanding medical school attrition.

## Key findings

- Certain intersections of identity are associated with higher attrition rates in medical school.
- Findings highlight disparities in retention among students with marginalized identities.

## Abstract

This cross-sectional study examines the association of the intersectionality of sexual orientation, race, ethnicity, and sex with attrition rates of students from medical school using national cohort data.

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** LGB (MESH:C537676)

## Figures

1 figure with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12152700/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12152700