# Visceral Perforation Following Hemostatic Powder TC-325 Application in a Patient With Gastric Cancer: A Case Report

**Authors:** Konstantinos Papantoniou, Theodora Kafentzi, Christos Sotiropoulos, Konstantinos C Thomopoulos, Christos Konstantakis

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.83611 · Cureus · 2025-05-06

## TL;DR

A patient with gastric cancer developed a serious complication after using a hemostatic powder, highlighting risks in advanced cancer cases.

## Contribution

Reports a rare but severe complication of TC-325 use in a patient with gastric cancer.

## Key findings

- TC-325 application led to visceral perforation in a patient with gastric cancer.
- The patient died from complications despite initial successful hemostasis.
- Advanced malignancies and friable tissue may increase TC-325 risks.

## Abstract

Malignant tumors of the upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract are a common cause of GI bleeding, often presenting therapeutic challenges due to diffuse hemorrhage and poor visualization. Local hemostatic agents, such as TC-325 (Hemospray; Winston-Salem, NC: Cook Medical), have emerged as effective bridging therapies prior to definitive treatment. However, visceral perforation, though rare, is a serious complication associated with TC-325 use. We present a case of an 87-year-old male with metastatic gastric adenocarcinoma who experienced visceral perforation following TC-325 application for recurrent upper GI bleeding. Despite achieving initial hemostasis, the patient succumbed to complications of perforation. This study highlights the need for caution when using TC-325 in patients with advanced malignancies and friable tissue.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** gastric cancer (MONDO:0001056), gastric adenocarcinoma (MONDO:0005036)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** GI bleeding (MESH:D006471), hemorrhage (MESH:D006470), Visceral Perforation (MESH:D057112), Malignant tumors (MESH:D009369), Gastric Cancer (MESH:D013274)
- **Chemicals:** TC-325 (MESH:C581750)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

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## References

12 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12141772/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12141772