# Clinical case report: understanding Kienböck’s disease

**Authors:** Ricardo A Caravantes, Daniela Saenz, Favio Reyna

PMC · DOI: 10.1093/omcr/omaf050 · Oxford Medical Case Reports · 2025-05-28

## TL;DR

This case report explores Kienböck’s disease, a rare wrist condition caused by loss of blood supply to the lunate bone, emphasizing the need for early diagnosis and treatment.

## Contribution

The paper contributes a detailed clinical case report that underscores diagnostic challenges and the importance of timely intervention in Kienböck’s disease.

## Key findings

- Kienböck’s disease is caused by avascular necrosis of the lunate bone.
- Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial to prevent progression and improve outcomes.
- The case highlights diagnostic challenges in identifying the condition.

## Abstract

Kienböck’s disease, or lunate osteonecrosis, is a rare condition characterized by avascular necrosis of the lunate bone in the wrist. The pathophysiology involves disruption of blood supply to the lunate, leading to bone ischemia and subsequent collapse. This case report presents the clinical course and diagnostic challenges of a patient diagnosed with Kienböck’s disease. This case highlights the challenges on the importance of early diagnosis and appropriate treatment to mitigate progression and improve patient outcomes.

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** avascular necrosis (MESH:D010020), Kienböck's disease (MESH:D004194), ischemia (MESH:D007511)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

4 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12118087/full.md

## References

16 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12118087/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12118087