# Assignment of the N-terminal domain of mouse cGAS

**Authors:** Hanna Aucharova, Rasmus Linser

PMC · DOI: 10.1007/s12104-024-10213-2 · Biomolecular Nmr Assignments · 2025-01-04

## TL;DR

This study provides detailed chemical-shift assignments for the N-terminal domain of mouse cGAS, confirming it is intrinsically disordered.

## Contribution

The paper presents nearly complete backbone chemical-shift assignments for the mouse cGAS N-terminal domain using NMR.

## Key findings

- The N-terminal domain of mouse cGAS is intrinsically disordered.
- Chemical-shift assignments were obtained for residues 5-146 of the NTD.
- The data can support future studies on DNA activation and protein interactions.

## Abstract

Cyclic GMP-AMP synthase (cGAS) is a DNA-sensing enzyme that is a member of the nucleotidyltransferase (NTase) family and functions as a DNA sensor. The protein is comprised of a catalytic NTase core domain and an unstructured hypervariable N-terminal domain (NTD) that was reported to increase protein activity by providing an additional DNA-binding surface. We report nearly complete 1H, 15N, and 13C backbone chemical-shift assignments of mouse cGAS NTD (residues 5-146), obtained with a set of 3D and 4D solution NMR experiments. Analysis of the chemical-shift values confirms that the NTD is intrinsically disordered. These resonance assignments can provide the basis for further studies such as activation by DNA and protein-protein interactions.

## Linked entities

- **Proteins:** CGAS (cyclic GMP-AMP synthase)
- **Species:** Mus musculus (taxon 10090)

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** Cgas (cyclic GMP-AMP synthase) [NCBI Gene 214763] {aka E330016A19Rik, Mb21d1}
- **Species:** Mus musculus (house mouse, species) [taxon 10090]

## Full text

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## Figures

2 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12116816/full.md

## References

2 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12116816/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12116816