# Oral Implications of Herbst Device Modification: A Case Report

**Authors:** Monica Macrì, Mariastella Di Carmine, Antonio Scarano, Felice Festa

PMC · DOI: 10.3390/children12050531 · Children · 2025-04-22

## TL;DR

This case report discusses a modified Herbst device for treating jaw misalignment and highlights design considerations for better patient outcomes.

## Contribution

The study introduces a simplified Herbst device design that improves comfort but may reduce anchorage effectiveness.

## Key findings

- The simplified Herbst device design offers better patient comfort and easier cleaning.
- The therapy was performed without skeletal anchorage, affecting treatment outcomes.
- Standardized protocols may improve therapeutic results and reduce treatment time.

## Abstract

Background: Many studies analyse the effectiveness of the Herbst device in the treatment of dentoskeletal Class II malocclusion due to mandibular retrusion. This fixed device was devised by Emil Herbst for Class II treatment using a bite jumping, i.e., a device that holds the jaw in a forced anterior position. Comparison of the results obtained in numerous studies is difficult because they are often not comparable and not congruent due to a number of variables that prevent standardization. Methods: The purpose of the present study is to report some clinical-level considerations that may be important in order to obtain more predictable therapeutic outcomes. The simplified design of the Herbst device offers better patient comfort and easier cleanability but may show some disadvantages, such as less anchorage. Results: The device was evaluated in conjunction with the multi-bracket phase that preceded Herbst therapy and concluded after the device was removed. The therapy was performed in the absence of skeletal anchorage. Conclusions: In our opinion, standardization of therapy according to precise protocols may positively affect the therapeutic outcomes by achieving faster occlusal stabilization, more proper neuro-muscular balance, less stress on anchor units, and shorter treatment time.

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** Class II malocclusion (MESH:D008312), mandibular retrusion (MESH:D063173)
- **Chemicals:** Herbst (-)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

10 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12110008/full.md

## References

66 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12110008/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12110008