# On the Prospective Application of Behavioral Momentum Theory and Resurgence as Choice in the Treatment of Problem Behavior: A Brief Review

## TL;DR

This paper reviews how two behavior theories could improve treatment of problem behaviors but are rarely used in practice.

## Contribution

The paper highlights the underutilized potential of Behavioral Momentum Theory and Resurgence as Choice in clinical behavioral treatment.

## Key findings

- BMT and RaC models may improve treatment outcomes when applied prospectively.
- There is limited evidence of these models being used in real-world clinical settings.
- Barriers to prospective use include lack of training and standardized protocols.

## Abstract

Behavioral Momentum Theory (BMT) and Resurgence as Choice (RaC) are two theoretical and quantitative models of behavior that, when applied prospectively, might improve behavioral treatments and increase the likelihood of long-term success. Despite the plausible benefit of using BMT and RaC to guide clinical decision-making, it is unclear how frequently these models are prospectively used in practice. We briefly review contemporary research on BMT and RaC as related to the treatment of problem behavior. We discuss potential barriers and solutions to their prospective application, as well as areas for future research.