# Advances in the Astonishing World of Phytochemicals: State-of-the-Art for Antioxidants—2nd Edition **Authors:** Marianna Lauricella, Antonella D’Anneo PMC · DOI: 10.3390/antiox14050582 · Antioxidants · 2025-05-12 ## Full-text entities - **Diseases:** chronic (MESH:D002908), cytotoxic (MESH:D064420), cardiovascular diseases (MESH:D002318), organ toxicity (MESH:D019965), RA (MESH:D001172), metastasis (MESH:D009362), autoimmune disease (MESH:D001327), cancer (MESH:D009369), skin damage (MESH:D012871), neurodegenerative diseases (MESH:D019636), injury to (MESH:D014947), Inflammatory (MESH:D007249) - **Chemicals:** ROS (MESH:D017382), diterpenoids (MESH:D004224), Flavonoids (MESH:D005419), caffeic acid (MESH:C040048), anthocyanins (MESH:D000872), 4-coumaric acid (MESH:C495469), FBs (MESH:C523711), sterols (MESH:D013261), ABTS (MESH:C002502), beta-Carotene (MESH:D019207), Polyphenols (MESH:D059808), fatty acids (MESH:D005227), triterpenoids (MESH:D014315), Amino Acids (MESH:D000596), Caffeine (MESH:D002110), hexane (MESH:D006586), ethyl acetate (MESH:C007650), H2O2 (MESH:D006861), Antioxidants 2024 (-), ethanol (MESH:D000431), alkaloid (MESH:D000470), isoprenoid (MESH:D013729), nucleotides (MESH:D009711), carotene (MESH:D002338), Lycopene (MESH:D000077276), water (MESH:D014867), DPPH (MESH:C004931), chlorophylls (MESH:D002734), beta-cyclodextrin (MESH:C031215), dichloromethane (MESH:D008752), polysaccharides (MESH:D011134), Zinc (MESH:D015032) - **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606], Solanum lycopersicum (tomato, species) [taxon 4081], Silybum marianum (blessed milkthistle, species) [taxon 92921], Ganoderma lucidum (species) [taxon 5315], Inula sarana (species) [taxon 557661], Citrus (genus) [taxon 2706], Theobroma cacao (cacao, species) [taxon 3641], Mus musculus (house mouse, species) [taxon 10090], Hibiscus sabdariffa (red-sorrel, species) [taxon 183260], Agaricus bisporus (common mushroom, species) [taxon 5341], Olea europaea (common olive, species) [taxon 4146], Citrus sinensis (apfelsine, species) [taxon 2711] ## Full text _Full body text omitted from this summary view._ Fetch the complete paper as Markdown: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12108587/full.md ## References 13 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12108587/full.md --- Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12108587