# Micromagnetic simulations with periodic strayfield calculation of soft magnetic composite-materials

**Authors:** Amil Ducevic, Florian Bruckner, Claas Abert, Christoph Vogler, Dieter Suess

PMC · DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-01881-8 · Scientific Reports · 2025-05-22

## TL;DR

This paper introduces a numerical framework to simulate and analyze soft magnetic composite materials, predicting their magnetic properties and energy losses.

## Contribution

A novel numeric framework combining two methods to decouple and analyze distinct loss contributions in soft magnetic materials.

## Key findings

- Simulated trends align well with experimentally measured improvements in magnetic properties.
- Distinct loss contributions are analyzed, offering insights into material behavior under different conditions.
- Numerical simulations are validated against measurements of iron powders.

## Abstract

This work provides a complete numeric framework, with which soft magnetic composite materials can be numerically analyzed through a combination of two distinct numerical methods. Key soft magnetic properties connected to energy efficiency, namely the permeability and the energy-loss can be predicted. The latter consists of different contributions. These contributions are treated separately in our work and therefore 2 decoupled numerical models are required to fully encompass these materials. Experimentally established concepts with the aim to improve magnetic properties for soft magnetic materials have been simulated, resulting in trends that agree well with the experimentally measured improvements. Moreover, we analyze the distinct loss contributions-an uncommon practice in experimental physics-providing valuable insights into the working principles of these materials, and therefore understanding which contributions become dominant under which conditions. Furthermore measurements of iron powders were conducted, in order to compare the numerical simulations with experimental data.

## Full-text entities

- **Chemicals:** iron (MESH:D007501)

## Full text

_Full body text omitted from this summary view._ Fetch the complete paper as Markdown: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12098686/full.md

## Figures

10 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12098686/full.md

## References

7 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12098686/full.md

---
Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12098686