# The Vertebral Bone Marrow clot as cell therapy and multifunctional bioscaffold for spinal fusion surgery: protocol for a randomized clinical trial

**Authors:** Maria Sartori, Giuseppe Tedesco, Paolo Spinnato, Antonio Mazzotti, Alessandro Gasbarrini, Cesare Faldini, Marco Miceli, Gianluca Giavaresi, Francesca Salamanna

PMC · DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2025.1591041 · Frontiers in Medicine · 2025-05-09

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** degenerative lumbar spine diseases (MESH:D019636), inflammatory (MESH:D007249), pseudoarthrosis (MESH:D011542)
- **Chemicals:** BMA (-)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## References

27 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12098565/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12098565