# Unmasking a Hemangioblastoma: A Case of Obstructive Hydrocephalus in a 43-Year-Old Male Patient

**Authors:** Ali M Rida, Caleb M Glover, Eric Nguyen, Scott Plaehn

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.82746 · Cureus · 2025-04-21

## TL;DR

A 43-year-old man with vague symptoms was found to have a brain tumor causing hydrocephalus, successfully treated with surgery.

## Contribution

This case emphasizes the importance of considering brain tumors in patients with nonspecific symptoms.

## Key findings

- A 1 cm enhancing mass in the fourth ventricle was identified as a hemangioblastoma.
- The patient recovered well after suboccipital craniotomy and requires follow-up for recurrence monitoring.
- The case underscores the need for timely imaging and surgical intervention in similar presentations.

## Abstract

This case report discusses a 43-year-old male patient with a history of chronic kidney disease and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) who presented with nonspecific symptoms, including nausea, vomiting, abdominal discomfort, and mild headaches. Initially attributed to gastrointestinal issues, further investigation revealed a 1 cm enhancing mass in the fourth ventricle via imaging, causing obstructive hydrocephalus. A successful suboccipital craniotomy was performed to resect the hemangioblastoma, a highly vascular tumor. The patient had an uneventful recovery and was scheduled for follow-up to monitor for potential recurrence and associated conditions, such as those related to von Hippel-Lindau syndrome. This case highlights the critical importance of considering brain tumors in patients with vague presenting symptoms and reinforces the role of timely imaging and surgical intervention in improving patient outcomes.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** chronic kidney disease (MONDO:0005300), gastroesophageal reflux disease (MONDO:0007186), hydrocephalus (MONDO:0001150), von Hippel-Lindau syndrome (MONDO:0008667)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (taxon 9606)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** abdominal discomfort (MESH:D000007), chronic kidney disease (MESH:D051436), headaches (MESH:D006261), vomiting (MESH:D014839), GERD (MESH:D005764), von Hippel-Lindau syndrome (MESH:D006623), nausea (MESH:D009325), Obstructive Hydrocephalus (MESH:D006849), brain tumors (MESH:D001932), Hemangioblastoma (MESH:D018325), tumor (MESH:D009369)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

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## References

6 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12095605/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12095605