# Retraction Note: Exploring the role of TESOL and digital technology in attitudinal change and sustainable learning for students of higher education

**Authors:** Fu Chen, Yanhong Gao, Xin Wang

PMC · DOI: 10.1186/s40359-025-02874-y · 2025-05-21

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12093597