Translation, cross-cultural adaptation, and validation of the Chinese version of the 4 domain sports prom
Yang Sun, Shiyi Chen, Philippe Neyret, Mark Hutchinson, Filippo Migliorini, Nicola Maffulli, Carlos Górios, Sérgio Rocha Piedade

TL;DR
This study translated and validated a sports injury questionnaire for Chinese-speaking patients, ensuring it is clear and reliable for assessing treatment outcomes.
Contribution
The study provides a validated Chinese version of the 4-Domain Sport PROM questionnaire suitable for sports injury rehabilitation assessments.
Findings
97% of experts found the Chinese translation of the questionnaire understandable.
The questionnaire showed high content validity and reliability with a Cronbach's alpha of 0.72.
The adapted questionnaire is reproducible and suitable for assessing sports injury outcomes in Chinese-speaking patients.
Abstract
This work evaluated and validated the translation and cross-cultural adaptation of 4-Domain Sport PROM (4-DSP) into Chinese, assessing its understandability and reproducibility in all questionnaire domains for Chinese-speaking patients. Cross-sectional study, level of evidence II. Twenty patients with sports injuries who underwent surgical treatment and postoperative rehabilitation in the Sports Medicine Surgery Department of Huashan Hospital were selected to evaluate whether the translation was understandable. Then, the 4-DSP was applied to 120 patients who had undergone trauma surgical procedures. The translation and cross-cultural adaptation of 4-DSP involved 6 steps: (1) Translation, (2) Synthesis of translation, (3) Back Translation, (4) Testing of the Prefinal Version—Expert committee review, (5) Prefinal testing among the patients, and Reliability and Consistency Testing. The…
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Taxonomy
TopicsKnee injuries and reconstruction techniques · Sports injuries and prevention · Venous Thromboembolism Diagnosis and Management
