# The curious transference of sensations in the ‘mismatched-palm’ rubber hand illusion

## TL;DR

People can feel as if a rubber hand is their own even when it's touched in a way that doesn't match their real hand.

## Contribution

Demonstrates the rubber hand illusion works despite mismatched hand positions and touch locations.

## Key findings

- Participants felt ownership of a rubber hand despite postural and tactile mismatches.
- The illusion persisted even when touch locations on the rubber and real hands differed.
- The phenomenon aligns with principles for successful embodiment proposed by Riemer et al.

## Abstract

We describe a disconcerting illusion. The participant looks at the palm of a left rubber hand being touched while receiving synchronous touch on the back of their own hidden right hand. Despite postural incongruence, mismatching handedness and touch being at a different location on the viewed and hidden hands, participants experience the illusion of ownership of the rubber hand and the illusion of feeling touch on the rubber hand. The robustness of the rubber hand illusion to seemingly profound incongruencies is explained with reference to Riemer et al.’s four basic principles for successful embodiment.