# Modified Tension Band Wiring Technique for Patella Fractures: A Case Report

**Authors:** Harshal Hurkat, Clevio Desouza

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.82077 · Cureus · 2025-04-11

## TL;DR

A modified surgical technique for patella fractures is presented, showing improved stability and recovery without complications.

## Contribution

A modified tension band wiring technique with triple-bundle wire stitching is introduced to enhance stability and reduce complications.

## Key findings

- The modified TBW technique achieved fracture union and excellent knee function in a patient at three months.
- Early functional recovery was observed without implant-related complications.
- The technique shows potential for broader clinical application.

## Abstract

Patellar fractures are common injuries that compromise the extensor mechanism of the knee. Tension band wiring (TBW) is a widely accepted surgical technique for simple mid-pole fractures, but is associated with complications like wire migration and breakage. This case report presents a modified TBW technique designed to improve biomechanical stability and reduce complications. A 51-year-old female patient presented with right knee pain and swelling following a fall. Radiographs confirmed a transverse patella fracture. Surgical fixation was performed using a modified TBW technique involving triple-bundle wire stitching to enhance stability and prevent migration. Postoperative rehabilitation included early mobilization with continuous passive motion and gradual weight-bearing. Follow-up at three months demonstrated fracture union and excellent knee function without complications. The modified TBW technique demonstrated stability and allowed early functional recovery without implant-related complications. This technique may be considered for broader clinical application.

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** fracture (MESH:D050723), injuries (MESH:D014947), Patellar fractures (MESH:D031222), pain (MESH:D010146), Patella Fractures (MESH:D000092462), swelling (MESH:D004487)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

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## References

9 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12066082/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12066082