This paper is marked retracted in the scholarly record (OpenAlex). Interpret its findings with caution.
Retraction Note: Integral effects of brassinosteroids and timber waste biochar enhances the drought tolerance capacity of wheat plant
Irfana Lalarukh, Syeda F. Amjad, Nida Mansoora, Sami A. Al-Dhumri, Abdullah H. Alshahri, Mohammad M. Almutari, Fatimah S. Alhusayni, Wasimah B. Al-Shammari, Peter Poczai, Mohamed H. H. Abbas, Doaa Elghareeb, Khadija tul Kubra, Ahmed A. Abdelhafez

Abstract
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Taxonomy
TopicsGreenhouse Technology and Climate Control · Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance · Insect-Plant Interactions and Control
Retraction of: Scientific Reports 10.1038/s41598-022-16866-0, published online 27 July 2022
The Editors have retracted this Article.
Following publication, the irrelevant citation of Vickers, 2017^1^ was brought to the attention of the Editors. Investigation by the Editors has uncovered serious authorship irregularities. Editors no longer have confidence in the reliability of this Article.
Ahmed A. Abdelhafez agrees with the retraction. Nida Mansoora disagrees with the retraction. Irfana Lalarukh and Peter Poczai did not explicitly state whether they agree or disagree with the retraction. Syeda F. Amjad, Sami A. Al-Dhumri, Abdullah H. Alshahri, Mohammad M. Almutari, Wasimah B. Al-Shammari, Mohamed H. H. Abbas, Doaa Elghareeb, and Khadija tul Kubra did not respond to the Editors’ correspondence about this retraction. Editors were not able to confirm current contact details for Fatimah S. Alhusayni.
