# Retraction Note: Psycho-linguistic and educational challenges in teaching Chinese (Mandarin) language: voices from none-Chinese teachers of Mandarin language

**Authors:** Lei Pan, Dan Sun, Yumei Zou, Yi Cao, Jingxian Zhang, Fangfang Li

PMC · DOI: 10.1186/s40359-025-02818-6 · BMC Psychology · 2025-05-06

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12054077