# A review shows that ATG10 has been identified as a potential prognostic marker and therapeutic target for cancer patients based on real-world studies

**Authors:** Ke Shi, Di Ke, Feng Li, Rong-Shu Shi, Tao Liu, Dan Li, Qun-Xian Zhang

PMC · DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2025.1573378 · 2025-04-17

## TL;DR

This review highlights how ATG10 contributes to cancer progression and could help predict outcomes or guide treatments for cancer patients.

## Contribution

The paper systematically reviews ATG10's role in multiple cancers and its potential as a prognostic marker and therapeutic target.

## Key findings

- ATG10 overexpression is linked to poor prognosis and cancer progression in several malignancies.
- ATG10 promotes cancer growth by affecting cell cycle regulators and epithelial-mesenchymal transition.
- Multiple factors and microRNAs can inhibit ATG10 activity, offering potential therapeutic strategies.

## Abstract

Autophagy-related genes (ATGs) play a crucial role in tumorigenesis and cancer progression. ATG10, a member of the ATG family, has been implicated in various malignancies, including endometrial cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, acute leukemia, nasopharyngeal carcinoma, gastric cancer and colorectal cancer. Its overexpression is frequently associated with poor prognosis and increased disease progression. ATG10 promotes cancer growth and metastasis by modulating epithelial-mesenchymal transition and cell cycle regulators such as cyclin B1, CDK1 and CDK2. However, its activity can be inhibited by several factors, including DDX10, PTBP1, sodium orthovanadate, podofilox, SIRT6, FAT1, SOX2 and multiple microRNAs (e.g., miR-369-3p, miR-100-3p, miR-27b-3p, miR-197-3p, let-7i-5p and miR-552). This review explores the functional and clinical significance of ATG10 across various cancers, highlighting its potential as a biomarker and therapeutic target.

## Linked entities

- **Genes:** ATG10 (autophagy related 10) [NCBI Gene 83734], DDX10 (DEAD-box helicase 10) [NCBI Gene 1662], PTBP1 (polypyrimidine tract binding protein 1) [NCBI Gene 5725], SIRT6 (sirtuin 6) [NCBI Gene 51548], FAT1 (FAT atypical cadherin 1) [NCBI Gene 2195], SOX2 (SRY-box transcription factor 2) [NCBI Gene 6657], CycB (Cyclin B) [NCBI Gene 37618], CDK1 (cyclin dependent kinase 1) [NCBI Gene 983], CDK2 (cyclin dependent kinase 2) [NCBI Gene 1017], MIR552 (microRNA 552) [NCBI Gene 693137]
- **Chemicals:** sodium orthovanadate (PubChem CID 61671), podofilox (PubChem CID 10607)
- **Diseases:** endometrial cancer (MONDO:0002447), hepatocellular carcinoma (MONDO:0007256), acute leukemia (MONDO:0010643), nasopharyngeal carcinoma (MONDO:0015459), gastric cancer (MONDO:0001056), colorectal cancer (MONDO:0005575)

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** CDK1 (cyclin dependent kinase 1) [NCBI Gene 983] {aka CDC2, CDC28A, P34CDC2}, DDX10 (DEAD-box helicase 10) [NCBI Gene 1662] {aka Dbp4, HRH-J8}, MIRLET7I (microRNA let-7i) [NCBI Gene 406891] {aka LET7I, MIRNLET7I, hsa-let-7i, let-7i}, FAT1 (FAT atypical cadherin 1) [NCBI Gene 2195] {aka CDHF7, CDHR8, FAT, ME5, hFat1}, MIR197 (microRNA 197) [NCBI Gene 406974] {aka MIRN197, miR-197, miRNA197}, SOX2 (SRY-box transcription factor 2) [NCBI Gene 6657] {aka ANOP3, MCOPS3}, CDK2 (cyclin dependent kinase 2) [NCBI Gene 1017] {aka CDKN2, p33(CDK2)}, MIR552 (microRNA 552) [NCBI Gene 693137] {aka MIRN552, hsa-mir-552}, PTBP1 (polypyrimidine tract binding protein 1) [NCBI Gene 5725] {aka HNRNP-I, HNRNPI, HNRPI, PTB, PTB-1, PTB-T}, MIR100 (microRNA 100) [NCBI Gene 406892] {aka MIRN100, miR-100}, ATG10 (autophagy related 10) [NCBI Gene 83734] {aka APG10, APG10L, ATG10S, pp12616}, CCNB1 (cyclin B1) [NCBI Gene 891] {aka CCNB}, SIRT6 (sirtuin 6) [NCBI Gene 51548] {aka SIR2L6, hSIRT6}, MIR369 (microRNA 369) [NCBI Gene 442914] {aka MIR369-3, MIRN369, MIRN369-3, hsa-mir-369, mir-369}, MIR27B (microRNA 27b) [NCBI Gene 407019] {aka MIR-27b, MIRN27B, miRNA27B}
- **Diseases:** tumorigenesis (MESH:D063646), metastasis (MESH:D009362), endometrial cancer (MESH:D016889), colorectal cancer (MESH:D015179), gastric cancer (MESH:D013274), hepatocellular carcinoma (MESH:D006528), acute leukemia (MESH:D015470), nasopharyngeal carcinoma (MESH:D000077274), cancer (MESH:D009369)
- **Chemicals:** orthovanadate (MESH:D014638)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Figures

1 figure with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12043884/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12043884