# Relationship between care networks and happiness in older immigrants in Australia

**Authors:** Shuang Liu, Sunil Bhar, Kumchong Lee, Nancy A. Pachana, Jack Lam

PMC · DOI: 10.1111/ajag.70022 · Australasian Journal on Ageing · 2025-04-28

## TL;DR

This study explores how care networks and support systems affect the happiness of older immigrants living independently in Australia.

## Contribution

The study identifies specific factors in care networks that significantly predict happiness among older immigrants.

## Key findings

- Family support and satisfaction with care networks are strongly linked to perceived happiness.
- Satisfaction with physical health and receiving instrumental support are significant predictors of happiness.
- The study highlights the need for better communication between older immigrants, families, and service providers.

## Abstract

This study aimed to examine the relationship between care networks and perceived happiness in older immigrants who live in their own homes in Australia.

A cross‐sectional survey was conducted with 101 participants aged 65–97 years and from seven cultural groups. Participants completed measures of perceived happiness, care network structure, function and adequacy, and demographics. Data were analysed using correlations, analyses of variance and multiple regression analyses.

Family support, giving and receiving emotional and instrumental support and satisfaction with care networks and physical health were significantly correlated with perceived happiness. Regression analyses identified satisfaction with care networks, satisfaction with physical health and receiving instrumental support as significant predictors of happiness, explaining 41% of the variance in happiness.

The findings emphasised the importance of instrumental support from family and formal community aged care services, and satisfaction with care networks to perceived happiness in older immigrants. The study suggested improving communication between older immigrants, their family and service providers to effectively support older immigrants to age well in Australia.

## Full-text entities

- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## References

31 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12036953/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12036953