Performing MHz-Level Repetition Rate Tuning for Coherent Dual-Microcomb Interferometry
Enqi Yan, Mingliang Peng, Jian Tang, Jiyuan Huang, Donglai Tian, Suyang Liu, Zhijun Meng, Xianbin Li, Lingxiao Zhu, Shuhua Yan, Guochao Wang

TL;DR
This paper introduces a new method to tune microcombs for high-precision measurements, making it easier to integrate and use in applications like gas detection.
Contribution
A hybrid tuning method combining SSB modulation and thermal control enables MHz-level repetition rate tuning in dual-microcomb interferometry.
Findings
A hybrid tuning method achieves continuous repetition rate tuning across a 4.34 MHz range.
The repetition rate shows a linear dependence on pump modulation frequency with a coefficient of 143.58 kHz/GHz.
The method reduces the need for precise microresonator pairing, improving practicality for spectroscopy and ranging.
Abstract
The high-repetition-rate dual-microcomb interferometry, characterized by its high precision, rapid measurement speed, and ease of integration, shows significant promise in applications such as precision spectroscopy and high-speed precision ranging. As dual-microcomb interferometry usually requires a specific difference in repetition rates, tuning the repetition rate of the microcomb is crucial for integrating dual-microcomb sources and enhancing the measurement performance, including the precision and the update rate. This work demonstrates a coherent dual-microcomb system driven by a single continuous-wave fiber laser at 1560.49 nm. The system employs a hybrid tuning method combing single-sideband (SSB) modulation for precision pump frequency control (enabling continuous repetition rate tuning across a 4.34 MHz range) with thermal control for coarse tuning. The linear dependence…
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Taxonomy
TopicsAdvanced Fiber Laser Technologies · Advanced Fiber Optic Sensors · Photonic Crystal and Fiber Optics
