# Femoro-Femoral Bypass for a Vascular Complication During Transfemoral Aortic Valve Implantation

**Authors:** Kazunori Omote, Takeshi Kamada, Makoto Furugen, Shunsuke Ohori, Azusa Furugen, Daisuke Sunaga, Naohiro Funayama

PMC · DOI: 10.7759/cureus.81239 · 2025-03-26

## TL;DR

A 94-year-old woman developed a vascular complication during a heart valve procedure, and a femoro-femoral bypass was used to treat the issue.

## Contribution

The paper presents femoro-femoral bypass as a viable and less invasive bailout strategy for vascular complications during TAVI in high-risk elderly patients.

## Key findings

- Femoro-femoral bypass successfully treated acute limb ischemia caused by vascular injury during TAVI.
- The procedure is less invasive and faster, making it suitable for super-aged or high-risk patients.
- Endovascular therapy failed due to vessel occlusion from a frapped intima.

## Abstract

A 94-year-old woman underwent transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) for treatment of severe aortic stenosis (AS). Final angiography showed the right external iliac artery occlusion due to vascular injury related to a large-diameter introducer sheath. Although we performed endovascular therapy, no guidewires could cross the culprit lesion because the intima had frapped and occluded the vessel lumen. Therefore, we performed femoro-femoral bypass for bailout of acute limb ischemia. Femoro-femoral bypass is a less invasive, shorter operation time and therefore a reasonable strategy as an urgent bailout for vascular complications during TAVI in super-aged or higher-risk surgical patients with severe AS.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** aortic stenosis (MONDO:0042981)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** vascular injury (MESH:D057772), AS (MESH:D001024), external iliac artery occlusion (MESH:D001157), acute limb ischemia (MESH:D000208), vascular complications (MESH:D003925)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Figures

4 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12028066/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12028066