This paper is marked retracted in the scholarly record (OpenAlex). Interpret its findings with caution.
RETRACTION: Association Between Venous Leg Ulcers and Chronic Heart Failure: A Mendelian Randomization Study

TL;DR
This retracted study claimed to find a genetic link between venous leg ulcers and chronic heart failure, but was found to have used a flawed peer review process.
Contribution
The paper originally proposed a Mendelian randomization approach to investigate the causal relationship between venous leg ulcers and chronic heart failure.
Findings
The study was retracted due to a compromised peer review process.
No valid conclusions can be drawn from the original findings.
The retraction highlights issues with the integrity of the publication process.
Abstract
RETRACTION: KeC. , ZhouQ. , LuM. , XieR. , and KongW. , “Association Between Venous Leg Ulcers and Chronic Heart Failure: A Mendelian Randomization Study,” International Wound Journal 21, no. 2 (2024): e14744, 10.1111/iwj.14744.38358070 PMC10867869 The above article, published online 15 February 2024, in Wiley Online Library (http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/), has been retracted by agreement between the journal Editor in Chief, Professor Keith Harding; and John Wiley & Sons Ltd. Following an investigation by the publisher, all parties have concluded that this article was accepted solely on the basis of a compromised peer review process. The editors have therefore decided to retract the article. The authors did not respond to our notice regarding the retraction.
Genes, proteins, chemicals, diseases, species, mutations and cell lines named across the full text — each resolved to its canonical identifier and authoritative record.
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Taxonomy
TopicsVenous Thromboembolism Diagnosis and Management · Peripheral Artery Disease Management · Diagnosis and Treatment of Venous Diseases
