# A brain-inspired sequence learning model based on a logic

**Authors:** Bowen Xu

PMC · DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-97777-8 · Scientific Reports · 2025-04-19

## TL;DR

This paper presents a new sequence learning model inspired by brain structures and logic, achieving high accuracy and avoiding forgetting in sequence prediction tasks.

## Contribution

A novel sequence learning model based on neocortical mini-columns and Non-Axiomatic Logic with a three-step learning mechanism.

## Key findings

- The model achieves high accuracy across various sequence prediction tasks, reaching the theoretical maximum.
- The model's concept-centered representation effectively prevents catastrophic forgetting.

## Abstract

Sequence learning is a crucial aspect of intelligence research, with sequence prediction tasks commonly used to evaluate the performance of sequence learning models. This paper introduces and tests a novel sequence learning model that mimics the structure of neocortical mini-columns and is grounded in Non-Axiomatic Logic, offering interpretability. The model’s learning mechanism encompasses three steps: hypothesizing, revising, and recycling, enabling it to operate effectively under conditions of insufficient knowledge and resources. The model’s performance is assessed using synthetic datasets for sequence prediction. The results demonstrate that the model consistently achieves high accuracy across various levels of difficulty, reaching the theoretical maximum. Furthermore, the model’s concept-centered representation effectively avoids catastrophic forgetting, a finding supported by the experimental results.

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** NAL (MESH:C537032)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]
- **Mutations:** A through D

## Full text

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## Figures

6 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12009392/full.md

## References

3 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12009392/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12009392