# RETRACTION: A Meta‐Analysis Examined the Effect of Topical Nursing Application of Antimicrobial as a Prophylaxis for the Stoppage of Surgical Wound Infection in Colorectal Surgery

PMC · DOI: 10.1111/iwj.70506 · International Wound Journal · 2025-04-18

## TL;DR

This retracted paper originally claimed that topical antimicrobial use reduces surgical wound infections in colorectal surgery, but it was found to be based on a flawed peer review and plagiarism.

## Contribution

The paper was retracted due to a compromised peer review and significant textual overlap with another study.

## Key findings

- The paper was retracted after an investigation found it was accepted due to a compromised peer review process.
- Significant textual overlap was discovered between this article and a 2018 study by different authors.

## Abstract

RETRACTION:

WangX.
, 
FuL.
, 
GuoS.
, and 
FangX.
, “A Meta‐Analysis Examined the Effect of Topical Nursing Application of Antimicrobial as a Prophylaxis for the Stoppage of Surgical Wound Infection in Colorectal Surgery,” International Wound Journal
20, no. 6 (2023): 2010–2019, 10.1111/iwj.14064.36727574
PMC10333037

The above article, published online on 02 February 2023, in Wiley Online Library (http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/), has been retracted by agreement between the journal Editor in Chief, Professor Keith Harding; and John Wiley & Sons Ltd. Following an investigation by the publisher, all parties have concluded that this article was accepted solely on the basis of a compromised peer review process. In addition, the investigation found significant textual overlap between this article and another article by different authors [1]. The editors have therefore decided to retract the article. The authors did not respond to our notice regarding the retraction.

Reference

[1] 
NelsonR. L.
, 
KravetsA.
, 
KhateebR.
, 
RazaM.
, 
SiddiquiM.
, 
TahaI.
, 
TummalaA.
, 
EppleR.
, 
HuangS.
, and 
WenM.
, “Topical Antimicrobial Prophylaxis in Colorectal Surgery for the Prevention of Surgical Wound Infection: a Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis,” Techniques in Coloproctology
22 (2018): 573–587, 10.1007/s10151-018-1814-1.30019145

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** Wound Infection (MESH:D014946)

## Full text

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC12008015