# Older Migrant Patients and Health Care Professionals’ Experiences With Digital Translation Tools in Care Interactions: A Qualitative Literature Review

## TL;DR

This paper reviews how digital translation tools help older migrant patients and healthcare workers communicate better, but also highlights their limitations and areas for improvement.

## Contribution

The study provides a qualitative literature review on the use of digital translation tools in transcultural care with older migrant patients.

## Key findings

- Digital translation tools can improve relationships and equity in basic care interactions.
- Users identified limitations and challenges in using these tools.
- Suggestions for improving translation apps include adapting them to older users' abilities.

## Abstract

Finding solutions to communicate difficulties in care interactions between health care professionals and older migrant patients may be facilitated by the use of digital translation tools. The aim was to explore older migrant patients’ and health professionals’ experiences using digital translation tools in transcultural care.

A systematic qualitative literature review, based on nine quality assessed articles published 2009 to 2024 from five databases, and analyzed using thematic analysis.

Three themes and eight subthemes emerged: advantages of using translation tools describes the benefits experienced using such tools; limitations and challenges highlights the problems identified in their use; and improvement suggestions for the functions of the translation apps describes adjustments and developments of the translation tools.

Digital translation used in basic care, may enhance relationships and equity of care, but should not substitute human interpreters in complex care conversations. Translation tools need to be developed according to older users’ abilities.