# Effective management of femoral artery infection using lateral femoral bypass

**Authors:** Kotaro Mukasa, Yasunori Yakita, Ryosuke Marushima, Musashi Tsuda, Shinichiro Abe, Soichi Asano

PMC · DOI: 10.1016/j.jvscit.2025.101771 · Journal of Vascular Surgery Cases, Innovations and Techniques · 2025-03-04

## TL;DR

A lateral femoral bypass helped manage a complex femoral artery infection in a cancer patient who had radiation therapy.

## Contribution

The case highlights the effectiveness of lateral femoral bypass for limb salvage in infected, radiated patients.

## Key findings

- Lateral femoral bypass combined with debridement and flap reconstruction controlled the infection.
- The procedure achieved successful wound management and revascularization in a complex case.
- This approach is a viable option for limb salvage in patients with prior radiation exposure.

## Abstract

Infections of the groin present significant challenges for both infection control and limb salvage. This case report describes a patient with a history of penile cancer treated with radiation therapy, who developed a femoral artery infection following thromboendarterectomy. A lateral femoral bypass was performed, combined with thorough debridement and reconstruction using a rectus abdominis myocutaneous flap. This approach was effective for wound management, infection control, and revascularization. Although this procedure is rarely performed, it can serve as a valuable option for limb salvage in complex cases involving infection and previous radiation exposure.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** penile cancer (MONDO:0001325)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** Infections (MESH:D007239), penile cancer (MESH:D010412)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

## Full text

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## Figures

3 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11999184/full.md

## References

6 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11999184/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11999184