# Optic Nerve Coloboma in a Child With Compound Heterozygous USH2A Variants

**Authors:** Emily S. Levine, Nidhi D. Shah, Erin M. Salcone

PMC · DOI: 10.1155/crig/4667935 · 2025-03-11

## TL;DR

A 10-month-old child with compound USH2A gene variants was found to have an optic nerve coloboma, a first in nonsyndromic retinitis pigmentosa cases.

## Contribution

This is the first reported case linking optic nerve coloboma with USH2A-related nonsyndromic retinitis pigmentosa.

## Key findings

- The child had compound heterozygous USH2A variants and optic nerve coloboma.
- No other dysmorphic features or ocular anomalies were present.
- This case expands the phenotypic spectrum of USH2A-related disorders.

## Abstract

We present a case of an optic nerve coloboma in a 10-month-old girl found to have compound heterozygous USH2A variants. There were no other dysmorphic features or ocular developmental anomalies. To our knowledge, this is the first report in literature of a concomitant optic nerve coloboma in a case of nonsyndromic retinitis pigmentosa related to USH2A variants.

## Linked entities

- **Genes:** USH2A (usherin) [NCBI Gene 7399]
- **Diseases:** retinitis pigmentosa (MONDO:0008377)

## Full-text entities

- **Genes:** USH2A (usherin) [NCBI Gene 7399] {aka RP39, US2, USH2, dJ1111A8.1}
- **Diseases:** ocular developmental anomalies (MESH:D005124), nonsyndromic retinitis pigmentosa (MESH:D012174), Optic Nerve Coloboma (MESH:C535970)

## Figures

1 figure with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11991843/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11991843