# Total Hip Arthroplasty After Gunshot-Related Hip Injuries: Case Series and Review of Literature

**Authors:** Artsiom Abialevich, Ilan Tzaytlin, Asaf Acker, Vadim Benkovich

PMC · DOI: 10.1016/j.artd.2025.101671 · Arthroplasty Today · 2025-03-26

## TL;DR

This paper discusses the successful treatment of two severe hip injuries caused by gunshots or blasts using a staged approach that included total hip arthroplasty.

## Contribution

The paper presents a novel approach to managing complex hip injuries through staged reconstruction and multidisciplinary care.

## Key findings

- Delayed total hip arthroplasty after initial damage control led to full functional recovery in two cases.
- Staged reconstruction is effective in managing contamination, bone loss, and soft tissue damage from high-energy hip injuries.
- Multidisciplinary management is crucial for successful outcomes in ballistic and blast hip injuries.

## Abstract

High-velocity penetrating trauma to the hip can result in complex acetabular and femoral head fractures, often accompanied by vascular injuries and extensive soft tissue damage. Managing these injuries presents significant challenges due to contamination, bone loss, and the need for staged reconstruction. In 2 cases of severe ballistic and blast injuries, initial damage control measures included debridement, stabilization, and temporary antibiotic spacers to control infection risk. Delayed definitive total hip arthroplasty was performed after optimizing soft tissue and bony healing, leading to full functional recovery. This approach highlights the importance of staged reconstruction and multidisciplinary management in achieving successful outcomes in high-energy hip injuries.

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** vascular injuries (MESH:D057772), acetabular and femoral head fractures (MESH:D000070603), injuries (MESH:D014947), Hip Arthroplasty (MESH:D025981), blast injuries (MESH:D001753), bone loss (MESH:D001847), infection (MESH:D007239)

## Full text

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## Figures

7 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11986253/full.md

## References

35 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11986253/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11986253