# Complete genome of the mutualistic symbiont “Candidatus Nardonella sp.” Pin-AIST from the black hard weevil Pachyrhynchus infernalis

**Authors:** Masaki Mizutani, Minoru Moriyama, Takema Fukatsu, Shigeyuki Kakizawa

PMC · DOI: 10.1128/mra.01083-24 · Microbiology Resource Announcements · 2025-02-25

## TL;DR

Scientists sequenced the complete genome of a bacteria that helps a black weevil have a hard exoskeleton.

## Contribution

The study reports the complete genome of a mutualistic symbiont specialized for tyrosine synthesis in a black hard weevil.

## Key findings

- The genome of 'Candidatus Nardonella sp.' Pin-AIST is 226,287 base pairs in size.
- The genome is specialized for tyrosine synthesis, which contributes to the beetle's exoskeleton hardness.

## Abstract

The complete genome, 226,287 bps in size, of “Candidatus Nardonella sp.” Pin-AIST, an obligatory bacterial endosymbiont of the black hard weevil Pachyrhynchus infernalis, was sequenced. The extremely reduced endosymbiont genome is specialized for tyrosine synthesis, which contributes to the hardness of the beetle’s exoskeleton.

## Linked entities

- **Chemicals:** tyrosine (PubChem CID 1153)
- **Species:** Pachyrhynchus infernalis (taxon 1932967)

## Full-text entities

- **Chemicals:** tyrosine (MESH:D014443)
- **Species:** Pachyrhynchus infernalis (species) [taxon 1932967]

## Full text

_Full body text omitted from this summary view._ Fetch the complete paper as Markdown: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11984157/full.md

## References

7 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11984157/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11984157