# How human milk shapes the gut microbiota in preterm infants: potential for optimizing early-life microbial development

**Authors:** Pamela Thomson, Daniel Garrido

PMC · DOI: 10.20517/mrr.2024.86 · 2024-12-23

## TL;DR

Breast milk helps shape the gut microbiota in preterm infants, with direct breastfeeding being especially beneficial for gut health.

## Contribution

The study highlights how feeding practices and antibiotics influence microbial sharing in preterm infants.

## Key findings

- Breast milk significantly shapes the gut microbiota in preterm infants.
- Direct breastfeeding promotes better gut health compared to other feeding practices.

## Abstract

Breast milk plays a crucial role in shaping the gut microbiota of preterm infants, with significant microbial sharing influenced by feeding practices and antibiotics, highlighting the benefits of direct breastfeeding for gut health.

## Full-text entities

- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606]

---
Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11977357