# Transjugular Tricuspid Valve Implantation of Valve-in-Ring Bioprosthesis: Feasibility in a Preclinical, Pilot Trial

**Authors:** Lishan Zhong, Qiuji Wang, Shuo Xiao, Junfei Zhao, Yingjie Ke, Zhaolong Zhang, Huanlei Huang

PMC · DOI: 10.5761/atcs.nm.24-00171 · Annals of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery · 2025-04-04

## TL;DR

This study tests a new method for replacing a heart valve in pigs, showing it is safe and could help high-risk patients.

## Contribution

The study demonstrates the feasibility of a novel transjugular tricuspid valve replacement device in a preclinical model.

## Key findings

- No perivalvular leakage or central tricuspid regurgitation was observed post-implantation.
- The mean transvalvular gradient remained low with mild central TR at 3 months follow-up.
- No major complications like obstruction or myocardial infarction occurred.

## Abstract

This preclinical study in a porcine model of recurrent regurgitation following tricuspid valvuloplasty aims to confirm the feasibility and safety of a novel transjugular tricuspid valve (TV) replacement device and to optimize the implantation procedure prior to first-in-human study. The novel device was implanted via a transjugular approach in a large white pig model (n = 2). No perivalvular leakage (PVL) or central tricuspid regurgitation (TR) was observed on post-operative echocardiography. The mean transvalvular gradient at 3 months follow-up was 1.69 ± 0.7 mmHg with mild central TR but no PVL. There was no right ventricular outflow tract obstruction, III atrioventricular block, device malposition, pericardial effusion, coronary artery compression, or myocardial infarction. This technique may be a promising option for patients after TV valvuloplasty and is ideal for high-risk patients undergoing open-heart surgery.

## Linked entities

- **Diseases:** atrioventricular block (MONDO:0000465), myocardial infarction (MONDO:0005068)
- **Species:** Sus scrofa (taxon 9823)

## Full-text entities

- **Diseases:** atrioventricular block (MESH:D054537), PVL (MESH:D003763), right ventricular outflow tract obstruction (MESH:D000092243), myocardial infarction (MESH:D009203), coronary artery compression (MESH:D003324), pericardial effusion (MESH:D010490), TR (MESH:D014262)
- **Species:** Homo sapiens (human, species) [taxon 9606], Sus scrofa (pig, species) [taxon 9823]

## Full text

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## Figures

2 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11972695/full.md

## References

10 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11972695/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/PMC11972695